Introduction
In nursing research, the problem statement specifies the core problems to be discussed regarding the topic in the research or nursing assignment. It mentions the person or reason for the problem created, the reason behind it is the problem, the reason the problem is to be still taken care and the importance of highlighting the problem in the research. A clear problem statement is necessary to understand the effective solutions to be implemented in overcoming it in the research. It also highlights the significance of the research to understand its importance to be explored in the current nursing field.
The way to find a problem statement for nursing research is similar for all topics and it is not complex. You are required to have critical thinking ability in formulating the statement. However, I will still mention the details approaches you could gradually adapt to effectively find and present problem statements in any nursing research paper writing.
Steps to follow while finding a problem statement for a nursing research paper
1. The first step towards finding the problem statement for nursing research is ensuring an enhanced understanding of the topic is reached within your mind. You are required to be clear regarding what the paper is about, the key points to be mentioned within it, the way to plan the research in achieving the presentation of key findings, and others. These core aspects are to be answered within your mind to progress on finding the problem statement.
Remember that the problem statement within the research is entirely different from the hypothesis and purpose of the statement. This is evident in the later mention of the focus of the study and the logical constructions in proving or disapproving certain aspects of the study. However, the problem statement is focused on mentioning the crux of the issue.
2. In finding the problem statement for the nursing research, three key elements are to be focused on which are vision, problem, and research methodology. These are the three parts that are to be considered so that the statement can be written effectively in presenting the foundation of the research. In finding a vision of the problem statement, you are required to understand and improve your nursing research writing skills is not simply a collection of references and findings. You are required to research to identify the things which are wished to be explained in the research for accomplishing the study.
In developing the issue partly, you are required to focus on the main areas of the research plan to determine the nature of facts to be identified in discussing the problem. The issue can be effectively developed when it is considered as the main body of the problem statement. It is the section where you are required to the premise and present points regarding the research and therefore effective argumentative information is required to be identified in framing the part of the problem statement. In the method part of the statement, you are required to identify whether the study will be analytical, descriptive, or statistical so that facts can be found to develop the nursing problem statement in the research.
3. Apart from the elements, there are five key questions to be focused on in finding the problem statement of the nursing research. The questions are required to be focused effectively so that the problem statement in the research can be effectively found and represented.
a. The first question to be raised in finding the research problem is Who? You are required to determine the base of your readers who are being targeted for writing the nursing research. It is frequently seen that nursing research contributes to specific organizations, departments, or groups. Each of them has a different perspective in understanding the problem in any given nursing research topic. Thus, you must understand the perspectives and based on them develop actions to find the research problem so that the issue can be presented from the target reader’s view.
b.The second question to be focussed on finding and mentioning the research problem is What? You are required to identify the boundaries regarding your research topic to determine within the extent you are required to research in identifying the problem for the study. You are required to remember that the problem statement in the study mainly lay down the areas of the topic to be improved. Therefore, to find it, the researchers are required to explore the different aspects of the problems.
c.The third question is why? This question is vital to be explored as it helps you identify the reason for the problem in the research. It is important to be represented in finding and framing the problem statement because it helps to identify the effect of the research topic on a patient’s health which is to be focused on exploring.
d.The fourth question to be focussed on finding the research problem is when? You as the researchers are required to identify the timeline within which problems regarding the study are to be researched to find the issue. The when aspect in the problem statement mainly helps to determine the relevance and credibility of the study as it specifies to what extent updated information is intended to be researched in finding the real problem.
e.The last question is where? In each nation, there are different techniques, standards, practices, and tools used in executing medical support, and most of the student nurses often work within these restricted states or countries. Therefore, to find the research problem, you are required to focus on the different aspects of information present regarding the topic within your area. This will help you to identify the key issues regarding the topic within your area and make the research problem statement area-specific need for better health improvement in the specific state or country.
Conclusion
In conclusion, I would ask the student nurses acting as researchers in framing the nursing research to dedicate increased time to formulating the problem statement. This is because it provides the basic reason for executing the research and informs the aspects to be focussed in presenting resolutions in the study.
